Something is busy with the RAM. Where does RAM go?

Hello.

When too many programs are launched on a PC, the RAM may no longer be enough and the computer will begin to slow down. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to clear the RAM before opening “large” applications (games, video editors, graphics). It would also be a good idea to do a little cleaning and tuning of applications to disable all little-used programs.

By the way, this article will be especially relevant for those who have to work on computers with a small amount of RAM (usually no more than 1-2 GB). On such PCs, the lack of RAM is felt, as they say, “by eye”.

1. How to reduce RAM usage (Windows 7, 8)

In Windows 7, one function appeared that stores in the computer's RAM memory (in addition to information about running programs, libraries, processes, etc.) information about each program that the user could launch (in order to speed up work, of course). This function is called - Superfetch.

If there is not a lot of memory on the computer (no more than 2 GB), then this function, most often, does not speed up work, but rather slows it down. Therefore, in this case it is recommended to disable it.

How to disable Superfetch

1) Go to the Windows Control Panel and go to the “System and Security” section.

Rice. 1. Administration -> services

3) In the list of services we find the required one (in in this case Superfetch), open it and put it in the column “startup type” - disabled, additionally disable it. Next, save the settings and restart the PC.

After you restart your computer, your RAM usage should decrease. On average, it helps reduce RAM usage by 100-300 MB (not much, but not so little with 1-2 GB of RAM).

2. How to free up RAM

Many users don’t even know what programs “eat up” the computer’s RAM. Before launching “large” applications, in order to reduce the number of brakes, it is recommended to close some programs that are not needed. at the moment.

By the way, many programs, even if you closed them, can be located in the PC’s RAM!

To view all processes and programs in RAM, it is recommended to open the task manager (you can also use the process explorer utility).

To do this, press the CTRL+SHIFT+ESC buttons.

By the way, it often takes up a lot of memory system process“Explorer” (many novice users do not restart it, since everything disappears from the desktop and they have to restart the PC).

Meanwhile, restarting Explorer is quite simple. First, remove the task from the “Explorer” - as a result, you will have a “blank screen” and a task manager on your monitor (see Fig. 4). After this, click “file/new task” in the task manager and write the command “explorer” (see Fig. 5), press the Enter key.

Explorer will be restarted!

3. Programs for quickly cleaning RAM

1) Advance System Care

An excellent utility not only for cleaning and Windows optimization, but also to control the computer’s RAM. After installing the program in the right top corner will small window(see Fig. 6) in which you can monitor the load on the processor, RAM, and network. There is also a button to quickly clear RAM - very convenient!

Rice. 6. Advance System Care

2) Mem Reduct

Official website: http://www.henrypp.org/product/memreduct

An excellent little utility that will highlight a small icon next to the clock in the tray and show what % of memory is occupied. You can clear RAM in one click - to do this, you need to open the main program window and click on the “Clear memory” button (see Fig. 7).

By the way, the program is small in size (~300 KB), supports Russian, is free, available portable version no installation required. In general, it’s hard to think of anything better!

PS

That's all for me. I hope so simple actions you will make your PC work faster :)

The free computer program described today (from a famous manufacturer) will help (perhaps) those users who are always running out of memory, who have little of it.

It will be about - she will allow you on time clear computer RAM by defragmentation.


Personally, I think that such programs are a temporary and forced solution to the problem of lack of RAM. This issue can only be fully resolved physical increase its volume (purchase of an additional RAM stick).

But not all users can easily afford to fork out for such a purchase - RAM for a computer today it costs a lot of money 🙁.

How to determine low memory

Very simple. After starting the computer, it works quickly for a while, and then begins to become “dull.” Programs begin to run slower and the browser can barely navigate website pages - the computer has little RAM.

Wise Memory Optimizer allows you to clear your computer's RAM by disabling unnecessary users, closing unnecessary background processes and defragmenting it.

Available in Wise Memory Optimizer manual mode and automatic - the program at the right time (when the specified amount is reached used memory) does the cleaning itself.

By the way, the manufacturers of this program are the same ones that created excellent cleaners - .

Let's clear the RAM already (:connie_13. It's very simple - run the downloaded (from the official link at the end of the article) and installed Wise Memory Optimizer...

Go to settings and set the language to Russian...

Every personal computer user who has reinstalled Windows at least once knows that immediately after installation the system works much faster than after several months of use. This situation is primarily due to the fact that the computer's RAM, speaking in simple language, gets clogged. Other factors also come into play, for example, a registry that becomes clogged with “unnecessary” information. However, their role is insignificant.

How to unload RAM?

1. Specific programs in the process of their work, they almost completely load the computer’s RAM, and after they are closed, the memory is not unloaded. If such a situation arises, simply restart your computer. In this case it will happen complete cleaning memory, and the computer will start working much faster.

Important! As a rule, such a situation indicates poor optimization software that loads RAM. Its use is best avoided.

2. If the RAM is constantly clogged, then you should look at which processes are preventing programs from functioning normally. To do this we launch Task Manager(keyboard shortcut Ctrl+alt+del) and look at the tab “ Processes" Here we will see which programs take up the most RAM. In order to unload the RAM, we find the “gluttonous” process and click on the button “ End the process ».

3. If the RAM is loaded by the program that is in the startup list, that is, it starts immediately after Windows start, then it must be removed from there. Launch the startup editing utility ( “Start” - “Run” and dial msconfig). In the window that appears, select the “” tab and remove unnecessary programs by unchecking the boxes.

Important! When unloading RAM, be careful not to terminate the processes necessary for normal operation system, and also do not close programs with unsaved settings.

Many computer users experience a decrease in computer speed due to certain period after switching on. The reason for this is fragments of programs that clog RAM - random access memory. By cleaning everything unnecessary, you will increase the performance of your PC or laptop, sometimes significantly. Below we will give several ways to clear the RAM of a Windows 7 computer.

Remember: the user does not have access to all of the computer's RAM. Part of it is used by operating system services and sometimes by the video card. Only the remaining volume is intended for processing data from software launched by the user, and it is worth cleaning it.

Most effective way clean RAM - disable all programs and leave only the one you are working with. This solution is especially effective when the computer has a small amount of RAM.

Statistics on RAM usage can be viewed in the Task Manager in the “Performance” tab. It is launched by simultaneously pressing Ctrl keys, Alt and Delete or Ctrl, Shift and Esc. By opening the specified tab, you can see the used and free RAM. As a rule, free memory always a little. The “Applications” tab displays running programs that need to be closed to clear the RAM, so it can be cleaned.

“Extra” processes include program agents that do not perform any useful functions other than monitoring the Internet resources of their developers for the latest updates. You can disable them using the utility included in basic set Windows programs. It is launched by clicking the “Start” button and entering the name msconfig in the search bar at the bottom of the window that appears. By clicking on the result found, in the “Startup” tab, uncheck all unnecessary checkboxes and restart the computer.

Third party software

Several utilities from this list will help increase the performance of your computer:

  1. RAM Memory Cleaner and Optimizer. Instantly frees up RAM when PC speed slows down.
  2. MemoryCleaner. Works in background. In each case of insufficient RAM, the program deletes empty blocks and defragments the RAM, thereby freeing it up.
  3. VC RamCleaner. Checks memory for broken fragments. It releases them in a few seconds, increasing the performance of your PC or laptop.
  4. CleanMem. Removes non-working program fragments from RAM.
  5. nCleaner. Utility for comprehensive OS maintenance. Among other functions, it defragments the RAM and optimizes its operation.

All specified programs are free and do not take up much memory space. Their use is guaranteed.

Other methods

  1. Disable Windows Defender. If an antivirus is running on your computer, its work is only duplicated by Defender, taking up space in RAM. Launch "Control Panel" from the "Start" menu, find " Windows Defender" - "Programs" - "Settings" - "Administrator". Uncheck “Use this program” and confirm your choice by clicking the “Save” button.
  2. Shutdown Windows Aero. The shell, which makes all Windows operating systems since Vista so beautiful, also consumes a lot of resources. On the Control Panel, in the “Counters and Performance Tools” tab, there is an item for setting visual effects. You should select the option “Provide best performance» and confirm your choice.
  3. Adding hardware memory. If all of the above methods help little, you may need to think about buying an additional stick of RAM. Please note that you should install RAM of a similar size and type into a free slot. To find out for sure what kind of memory is installed, you can use special utility– for example, Everest.

Work stability and productivity personal computer depends on its configuration. RAM plays a significant role in this. It, no less, determines the performance of the computer, acting as a kind of intermediary between central processor and a hard drive or other storage medium. Let's figure out how to properly clean RAM or physical memory on a Windows PC.

Types of computer memory

Computer memory is a system that includes various special storage devices that interact both with each other and with the central processor.

Physical random access memory (RAM) is a volatile part of the system used for temporary storage of what is read from the media. program code and any other input or output data that is then processed by the processor. Its functions are implemented using random access memory (RAM) in the form of a technical strip with microcircuits inserted into special paired sockets on the motherboard. Information accumulated in RAM modules is lost when the computer is turned off. Therefore, this type of memory is called RAM. Its volume today is calculated in gigabytes. Usually these are levels from 2 GB and above. Computer operation under Windows control 7 without installed modules RAM included in a common logical chain is not possible.


Installing RAM sticks into the slots intended for it

If there is not enough RAM, virtual memory is used, which allows you to automatically redistribute the load, moving parts of running applications to an area on the hard drive allocated for these purposes. Physical read-only memory (ROM) is used to long-term storage information that is retained even when the computer's power is turned off. The entire array of information is located on a hard drive with Windows 7 installed. Data can also be stored on any other media (flash drives, DVDs).

There is also video memory built directly into the video card. With its help, an image is formed on the monitor screen.

Checking physical memory (RAM) load

Increased load on RAM can cause your computer to slow down and, in some cases, even freeze. When instability occurs, you need to understand which existing processes are consuming resources. Use the standard combination Ctrl+Shift+Esc to open the Task Manager. In the window opened through the “Processes” menu item, you can see how and in what volume the RAM is consumed. And her total consumption percentage is reflected on the right at the very bottom of the open window.


RAM consumption by work processes in Windows 7

The “Performance” tab shows the allocated RAM (in appropriate units) for running threads and processes, the amount of available, cached, free memory, a chronological graph of its use, and also presents kernel data.


The Performance tab displays detailed information RAM allocation

RAM cleaning technique

Reducing the amount of RAM consumed in all cases of increased load, leading to slowdown of Windows 7 is in an efficient way troubleshooting problems. To do this, you need to perform a series of steps to clear RAM and optimize its operation.

Closing unused programs

All open applications can be identified by the icons located at the very bottom of the “Desktop”. They are also shown in the “Task Manager” on the “Applications” tab. To close a currently unused software process You need to remove the task by first selecting the application with the mouse. This method is especially relevant when some programs freeze, for example, Word or Excel. But closing applications like this is an emergency and should be used only in extreme cases.


Disabling frozen or unused applications to free up RAM

Stopping background processes

Closing many programs does not always lead to their complete stop. Many background processes continue to operate. This especially applies to torrents and similar software. Often, such applications deliberately leave running processes in the RAM even after the program is closed. You can stop them on the “Processes” tab in the “Task Manager”. And on the “Services” tab, it is possible to stop services that are launched by default, which are not used by the system, but consume resources. This will also deactivate the associated background processes.

Please note that after restarting the system, all changes made will be lost. To prevent this from happening, you should disable unused services on the corresponding tab in the “Administration” section, opened through the control panel. Select the startup type “Disabled” via the context menu.


Selecting the service startup mode

Table: services allowed to be disabled

Service to be disabled Name
Remote registry - used for remote administration system registry. RemoteRegistry
Offline files - user login and logout are controlled using the API. Used in rare cases. CscService
Tablet PC Service - Feature handwriting input pen on tablet PCs. TabletlnputService
Error logging - creating and sending reports in case of software failures. WerSvc
IPsec key modules - providing additional security when operating corporate networks. IKEEXT
A client that provides control over changes in connections - control over the movement of NTFS files. TrkWks
Windows Search is a file indexing service that provides faster file search. Disable it if you don't use search all the time. WSearch
The parental control service is a kind of stub without any software load. ParentalControl
IPSec Policy Agent - the service is used very rarely, and then only by specialists. PolicyAgent
KtmRm - coordinates the transaction flow of the kernel and MS DTC. KtmRm
Additional IP service is a tunnel connection method using the IPv6 protocol. iphlpsvc
Print Manager - if any printer is missing, disable the service. Spooler
Secondary login to Windows - processes can be launched by any third-party user. seclogon
Fax - if you do not plan to send or receive faxes, then disable the service. Fax
Windows Defender - if antivirus software is installed, then the service is not necessary. WinDefend
Windows Firewall - disable when installing alternative software. MpsSvc
Removing smart cards - leave the service enabled only if you are using smart cards. SCPolicySvc
Providing adaptive brightness control - brightness adjustment only when a light sensor is present. SensrSvc
Services that ensure the functioning of the platform module - used when TMP and/or BitLocker chips are installed. TBS
Server - turns on only when using a PC as a server. In other cases, you can disable it. LanmanServer
Bluetooth support - if you don't use Bluetooth, turn it off. bthserv

It is also possible to stop and then disable the service through the command line. To open it, enter the keyboard combination Win + R and execute cmd command. Next, on the command line, write and execute net stop or sc stop and then sc configstart=disabled.


Stopping Windows 7 services via command line

Optimizing application startup mode

IN Windows configuration 7 laid useful feature, which allows you to download programs to automatic mode along with system startup. Many applications are initially configured to use startup. But this is not always necessary, because each program launched in this way takes over part of the RAM resources. Enter the combination Win+R from the keyboard and execute msconfig command. In the window that opens, on the “Startup” tab, uncheck those applications that do not need to start automatically and save the settings.

Among users computer technology There is an opinion that you can never have too much RAM... And you can’t argue with this, dear reader, especially when it comes to modern cars, in which the hardware configuration corresponds to solid characteristics, and the Windows system installed on board the PC is a 64-bit version. However, the “sick” problem of many is “ physical memory computer is loaded, what should I do” - still continues its inglorious existence, perplexing the average user and sometimes forcing an experienced computer guru to rack his brains over solving the “lack of RAM” problem. However, we will not delve into the extreme complexity of “operational misunderstandings” and will resort to simple ones, but nevertheless effective methods diagnostics and optimization of computer swap systems. Well, the article promises to be memorable. RAM secrets are waiting to be revealed!

Guard, the computer's physical memory is loaded!

What to do and how to deal with it? Probably, these are the questions that come to the user’s mind when he becomes an involuntary witness to monstrous inhibition operating system Windows.

  • With each subsequent turn on of the PC, the startup of the OS becomes slower and slower.
  • The clickability of the operating system at startup and during use becomes unbearable due to the “long-lasting waiting process.”
  • The once “flying” applications, to put it mildly, take a long time to start.
  • Incomprehensible service messages attack the monitor with their “unobtrusive” presence.

In general, any of the above scenarios (not to mention their complex manifestations) can quickly drive any user crazy. But not everyone who is “expecting” understands that everything described above may be the result of our own omissions. And it’s unlikely that the average user even knows how to make sure that the computer’s physical memory is loaded?

What should you do first if your PC loses performance?

Of course, first of all, you need to diagnose the system. Moreover, everything necessary for this is provided in advance by Microsoft developers. Well, it's time to move on to the practical part of our story.

  • Click on the taskbar (lowest area of ​​the screen) right click mice.
  • From the drop-down list, select “Manager...”.
  • Once in work area service window of the same name, use the “Performance” tab.


  • A visually presented graph will allow you to evaluate your RAM. If Vista or a later version of Windows OS is installed on your PC, then the value of memory used should not exceed 70-75% of the total nominal value of the physical swap. Otherwise, you need to unload the RAM area.

Memory problems start from the start of the OS

When you observe that your computer's physical memory is loaded at 80% or above this value, pay attention to startup. Most likely, when Windows starts, the mentioned service activates many background applications and various software. Often, it is for this reason that the RAM becomes overloaded, literally “torn” between requests from multiple programs to allocate the amount of memory they need to operate. However, such an unpleasant situation can be corrected quite easily.

  • In the search bar of the Windows start menu, enter the command “msconfig”.
  • After pressing the “Enter” button, you will be taken to the “System Configuration” service menu.
  • Activate the “Startup” tab and edit the priority list of startup software.

You will be surprised how quickly your OS will boot after a system restart. Nothing prevents you from making sure in practice that the problematic situation when the computer’s physical memory is loaded on Windows 7 will be exhausted after you remove everything unnecessary from startup.

How to clear RAM: two “fundamental” optimization methods

Let's start with the main thing - you need to disable unused software. As a rule, in order to see which programs are running in the background, you need to look into a special area of ​​the OS - the system tray - and directly from there (by pointing the marker at the object and right-clicking) deactivate the selected software. It may well turn out that immediately after you implement the proposed recommendation, the question “The physical memory of the computer is loaded, how to clear it” will be completely resolved. After all, some applications running are incredibly “gluttonous” in terms of using system RAM resources.

Another way to free up memory

So, in order to see which programs or utilities are “secretly” consuming the kilo- and megabytes of RAM you need so much, do the following:

  • Press the key combination “Alt+Ctrl+Del”.
  • After you get to the service window that is already familiar to you, open the “Processes” tab.
  • Analyze the presented list and use manual correction to turn off background application which you don't need at the moment.

However, you should not rush to deactivate “aggressive items”, since disabling some critical Windows services can have a detrimental effect on the overall stability of your OS.

“Miracle” RAM optimizers

When the physical memory of the computer is 90 percent loaded (from the earlier section of the article you learned that this value is a deviation from the norm), some users rush to clear the RAM area using various utilities. However, not many of them realize that this type of RAM optimization is a waste of time, since they do not contribute anything concrete to solving the problem. The “promising functionality” of such optimizers only creates the illusion that memory is being freed, while introducing some difficulties into the operation of the OS... Rest assured: manual method much more effective and more expedient to carry out than the imaginary “help” from third party developers. By the way, we advise you to simply forget about this (second) method of RAM optimization...

Malicious code and methods for detecting it

Often the user asks the question: “The physical memory of the computer is loaded: is it a virus or not?” This problem is especially acute when everything the above steps were implemented in practice. What's the matter and why does RAM continue to lose its working potential? Let's figure it out.

  • Download one of the antivirus utilities from the Internet: Dr.Web CureIt!, Malwarebytes Anti-Malware or HitmanPro.
  • After the running application finishes scanning the system, infected objects will be cleaned, and malicious viruses will undergo the removal process.

It is worth noting that the traditional antivirus installed on your PC is not always able to fully protect your system from penetration and subsequent negative impact one or another “digital infection”. Therefore, it makes sense to check your OS using the above utilities.

When the amount of RAM corresponds to the concept “NOT TOO”

If you are working in Word and at the same time listening to music using an Internet browser, and you see that the physical memory of the computer is 77% loaded, there is no reason to worry. But if things are different, it makes sense to consider the problem with technical point perspective and ask some questions: how many RAM modules are installed on your PC and what are their nominal “capabilities”? It is worth noting an important fact: depending on the version of the Windows system used, the requirements for the amount of RAM can vary from 256 MB to 2 GB (only for the “needs” of the operating system itself). Well, if you still decide to use a resource-intensive program on a computer with limited RAM, then it’s time to think about expanding

Summing up


So, with some confidence we can say that the once difficult situation for you “the physical memory of the computer is loaded, what to do” has now been resolved. Nevertheless, one important “operative” point is still worth mentioning.

  • If you are using Windows Vista, OS 7, or later versions of a Microsoft product, then if you do not have enough RAM, you can try disabling the Superfetch service.

And one last thing: don’t miss the opportunity to upgrade your PC - adding an additional RAM module will significantly expand the functionality and “combat capability” of your computer equipment. Don't let your computer fall into unconsciousness!

There is an opinion among computer users that you can never have too much... And you can’t argue with this, dear reader, especially when it comes to modern machines whose hardware configuration corresponds to solid specifications, and the Windows system installed on board the PC is 64-bit version. However, the “painful” problem of many - “the computer’s physical memory is loaded, what should I do” - still continues its inglorious existence, perplexing the average user and sometimes forcing an experienced computer guru to rack his brains over solving the “lack of RAM” problem. However, we will not delve into the extreme complexity of “operational misunderstandings” and will resort to simple but effective methods of diagnosing and optimizing the computer swap system. Well, the article promises to be memorable. RAM secrets are waiting to be revealed!

Guard, the computer's physical memory is loaded!

What to do and how to deal with it? Probably, these are the questions that come to the user’s mind when he becomes an involuntary witness to the monstrous slowness of the Windows operating system.

  • With each subsequent turn on of the PC, the startup of the OS becomes slower and slower.
  • The clickability of the operating system at startup and during use becomes unbearable due to the “long-lasting waiting process.”
  • The once “flying” applications, to put it mildly, take a long time to start.
  • Incomprehensible service messages attack the monitor with their “unobtrusive” presence.

In general, any of the above scenarios (not to mention their complex manifestations) can quickly drive any user crazy. But not everyone who is “expecting” understands that everything described above may be the result of our own omissions. And it’s unlikely that the average user even knows how to make sure that the computer’s physical memory is loaded?

What should you do first if your PC loses performance?

Of course, first of all, you need to diagnose the system. Moreover, everything necessary for this is provided in advance by Microsoft developers. Well, it's time to move on to the practical part of our story.

  • Right-click on the taskbar (the lowest area of ​​the screen).
  • From the drop-down list, select “Manager...”.
  • Once in the work area of ​​the service window of the same name, use the “Performance” tab.

  • A visually presented graph will allow you to evaluate your RAM. If Vista or a later version of Windows OS is installed on your PC, then the value of memory used should not exceed 70-75% of the total nominal value of the physical swap. Otherwise, you need to unload the RAM area.

Memory problems start from the start of the OS

When you observe that your computer's physical memory is loaded at 80% or above this value, pay attention to startup. Most likely at the moment Windows startup the mentioned service activates many background applications and various software. Often, it is for this reason that the RAM becomes overloaded, literally “torn” between requests from multiple programs to allocate the amount of memory they need to operate. However, such an unpleasant situation can be corrected quite easily.

  • IN search bar launcher Windows menu enter the command “msconfig”.
  • After pressing the “Enter” button, you will be taken to the “System Configuration” service menu.
  • Activate the “Startup” tab and edit the priority list of startup software.

You will be surprised how quickly your OS will boot after a system restart. Nothing prevents you from making sure in practice that the problematic situation when the computer’s physical memory is loaded on Windows 7 will be exhausted after you remove everything unnecessary from startup.

How to clear RAM: two “fundamental” optimization methods

Let's start with the main thing - you need to disable unused software. As a rule, in order to see which programs are running in the background, you need to look into a special area of ​​the OS - the system tray - and directly from there (by pointing the marker at the object and right-clicking) deactivate the selected software. It may well turn out that immediately after you implement the proposed recommendation, the question “The physical memory of the computer is loaded, how to clear it” will be completely resolved. After all, some applications running are incredibly “gluttonous” in terms of using system RAM resources.

Another way to free up memory

So, in order to see which programs or utilities are “secretly” consuming the kilo- and megabytes of RAM you need so much, do the following:

  • Press the key combination “Alt+Ctrl+Del”.
  • After you get to the service window that is already familiar to you, open the “Processes” tab.
  • Analyze the list presented and use manual correction to turn off the background application that you do not need at the moment.

However, you should not rush to deactivate “aggressive items”, since disabling some critical Windows services can have a detrimental effect on the overall stability of your OS.

“Miracle” RAM optimizers

When the physical memory of the computer is 90 percent loaded (from the earlier section of the article you learned that this value is a deviation from the norm), some users rush to clear the RAM area using various utilities. However, not many of them realize that this type of RAM optimization is a waste of time, since they do not contribute anything concrete to solving the problem. The “promising functionality” of such optimizers only creates the illusion that memory is freed up, while introducing some difficulties into the operation of the OS... Rest assured: the manual method is much more effective and more expedient to implement than imaginary “help” from third-party developers. By the way, we advise you to simply forget about this (second) method of RAM optimization...

Malicious code and methods for detecting it

Often the user asks the question: “The physical memory of the computer is loaded: is it a virus or not?” This problem is especially acute when all the above actions have been implemented in practice. What's the matter and why does RAM continue to lose its working potential? Let's figure it out.

  • Download one from the Internet antivirus utilities: Dr.Web CureIt!, Malwarebytes Anti-Malware or HitmanPro.
  • After running application will finish scanning the system, infected objects will be cleaned, and malicious viruses will undergo the removal process.

It is worth noting that the traditional antivirus installed on your PC is not always able to fully protect your system from penetration and the subsequent negative impact of one or another “digital infection”. Therefore, it makes sense to check your OS using the above utilities.

When the amount of RAM corresponds to the concept “NOT TOO”

If you are working in Word and at the same time listening to music using an Internet browser, and you see that the physical memory of the computer is 77% loaded, there is no reason to worry. But if things are different, it makes sense to look at the problem from a technical point of view and ask some questions: how many RAM modules are installed on your PC and what are their nominal “capabilities”? It is worth noting an important fact: depending on the version of the Windows system used, the requirements for the amount of RAM can vary from 256 MB to 2 GB (only for the “needs” of the operating system itself). Well, if you still decide to use a resource-intensive program on a computer with limited RAM, then it’s time to think about expanding

Summing up

So, with some confidence we can say that the once difficult situation for you “the physical memory of the computer is loaded, what to do” has now been resolved. Nevertheless, one important “operative” point is still worth mentioning.

  • If you are using Windows Vista, the seventh OS or later versions of the Microsoft product, then if you do not have enough RAM, you can try disabling the Superfetch service.

And one last thing: do not miss the opportunity to upgrade your PC - adding an additional RAM module will significantly expand the functionality and “combat capability” of your computer equipment. Don't let your computer fall into unconsciousness!

Instructions

Video on the topic

Sources:

  • RAM

The main problem with relatively old computers is insufficient RAM. The easiest way to improve system performance is to distribute RAM between important processes.

You will need

Instructions

Naturally, the most reasonable solution is to purchase and install additional fees RAM. This method has significant drawback- he demands financial costs. So try it first programmatic method optimize your computer.

Visit the site www.iobit.com. Download from there Advanced program SystemCare. It is designed specifically to optimize most operating system parameters and internal devices computer. Install Advanced SystemCare and restart your computer.

Launch the program and go to the Utilities menu. Select "RAM". In the window that opens, click the “Settings” button. Activate following points, checking the boxes next to them: “Automatically clear RAM”, “Do not clear while in use by the central processor”, “Use smart RAM compression technology”. Click the "OK" button.

Now click the “Forward” button and select the option “ Deep cleaning" Once the process is complete, “250 memory clearing” will be displayed in the lower left corner. The indicator “250” indicates the amount of freed memory in megabytes.

Now return to the main menu of the program and select “System Diagnostics”. Check the box next to “Optimization” and click the “Scan” button. After completing the analysis of the operating system, click the “Repair” button. The program will automatically turn off unused or unnecessary services, which consume CPU and RAM resources.

Now open Control Panel and go to System and Security menu. Open "Administration" and go to "Services".

Disable unused services yourself, such as fax, volume shadow cloning, Windows, secondary logon, and so on. There are over sixty services that the average user does not use.

Video on the topic

IN latest version operating system line by Microsoft was proposed unique idea. The essence of the technology was to connect the missing amount of RAM. Now there is no need to buy strips with operational memory. They were replaced by ordinary flash drives that connect to the computer via a USB bus.

You will need

Instructions

For this technology, some obligations have been introduced: the size of the flash drive must exceed 256 MB. There are no restrictions on what can be connected. It is worth noting that a flash drive includes not only standard flash drives, but also flash-. Roughly speaking, any drive that has a USB port. To perform this operation you will already need installed Windows 7.
Click on the "Start" menu - then select " ".

In the "Computer" window that opens, right-click on the icon of any flash drive that you are going to use to test ReadyBoost technology. In the opened context menu select "Properties".

Go to the "ReadyBoost" tab and select the "Use this" option (the settings for this drive must follow the usage rules). Here you need to set the volume disk space on your removable storage, which will be reserved in the future to speed up the operating system. Click OK.

After completing the actions, your system will configure the cache on the selected drive. This process will continue for 10 to 15 seconds. After this process is completed ReadyBoost technology starts work.

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PC users who have reinstalled the operating system at least once have probably noticed that after this the loading speed and operation of applications speeds up. But over time, this effect disappears, and this is due to the fact that the operating room “clogs” and there is no free space left in it for comfortable work with applications. Therefore, operational memory needs to be cleaned. Let's try to figure out how to do this using regular means operating system.

You will need

  • Computer, RAM, Msconfig program

Instructions

Some applications, while running, take up all the available space and, even after stopping their work, do not release it. If the situation is one-time, simply restart the computer, and a complete cleanup will occur. In general, the behavior of applications indicates optimization of the program code, and such programs should be avoided if possible. Most often games do this.

If memory is constantly clogged, you should look at what processes it is running. To do this, launch the Windows "Task Manager" (to launch, press the key combination ctrl+alt+del), in the "Processes" tab you will see software modules, currently in memory and how much space they occupy. To unload a “gluttonous” program from memory, click on the “end process” button.

To prevent automatic download programs in memory, follows them from the list of applications. To do this, run the Msconfig program (to run, press the Win+R key combination and type msconfig in the line). In the menu that appears, select “Startup”. A list of applications that are automatically added to the operating system will be displayed. memory when the system starts. Select those that you want to remove from the list and uncheck the boxes in front of them.

Please note

Be careful when clearing RAM so as not to terminate a process that is necessary for the system to function.

Useful advice

Do not run applications at the same time except those that are actually running at the moment or must be active at all times (for example, an antivirus). This preventive measure will allow you to save significantly free space in RAM.

Sources:

Home computers are used more today than ever before. But the wide functionality has its drawbacks - computers quickly become clogged from working in different areas of activity. That's why general cleaning should be carried out at least once every six months.

They are an integral element of any computer, playing the role of a connecting link between and long-term memory(Over time, the shapes and models of RAM chips have changed, but the main thing has not changed - the purpose...

Why is there not enough RAM?

Let's start with the fact that RAM today has more high performance, such as speed and frequency. Current computer builds mainly use DDR3, the RAM model latest developments, naturally, more productive in comparison with its predecessors. In new computers and laptops, about 3 gigabytes of RAM are increasingly installed (for example, for normal Windows operation XP required no more than 512 megabytes), this is due to the increasing demands of users on PCs.

The amount of RAM and user requests do not always coincide, then a noticeable shortage begins system resources, which most often results in slowdowns and problematic launching of some programs.

That’s when it’s worth asking about the amount of RAM and what it is spent on in the system. Of course, if your computer only has 1 gigabyte of memory installed, you shouldn't expect much from performance in new versions of Windows operating systems.


What programs take up RAM?

There are a number of programs that often take up more RAM compared to other software. So, for example, the main “sink” of RAM will be, no matter whose development it is or what version it is. The second most occupied amount of RAM can be called video editing. Also, do not forget about computer games, which require up to 6 – 8 gigabytes of RAM per hour to operate in high-performance mode!

Note! In addition to programs, the Windows operating system itself, starting with version Seven, uses RAM resources as a cache for frequently used system files!

Instead of an afterword

  • If you expect to get stable and highly productive work, then you should think about it. Of course, it may happen that there is no free slot or your RAM model is not found at all, in such cases it ends with a complete upgrade of the computer!
  • If you are an average user, then you will get by with one or two gigabytes, which is more than enough for normal work in the office work cycle. This amount of RAM is enough for small games and for working with office documents, accompanied by an antivirus program.

The main thing is to monitor the health of the operating system as a whole, try to exclude programs from startup and not run an excessive number of applications at the same time.