Digital television for a summer residence without a monthly fee. On-air consoles
Equipment for digital television is what you can buy in our store. Our company has been operating in the market of broadcast and satellite equipment since 2003 and we already know most of our clients by sight.
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We hope that in the online digital TV store you can spend a minimum amount of time ordering the required equipment.
Any FORUMHOUSE user knows: country life never lets you get bored even without television. All the time you need to build something, improve it, remove weeds, but in the evening you want to take a break from the labors of the righteous. And nothing could be better than getting together with friends and watching a football match with your favorite team on TV. Therefore, together with the users of our portal, let’s find out which antenna to install at the dacha so that the signals are received well and the price is reasonable.
Which antenna is better for a summer residence?
If even one strongly protruding channel exceeds the maximum permissible level after the amplifier, it will “overwhelm” the amplifier (overload) and the output will be a mess of channels.
The main disadvantage of active antennas is the impossibility of adjusting the gain ("playing" by changing the supply voltage - nothing), the impossibility of Skylink rejection, the impossibility of weakening strong "crawl-out" channels.
If the outdoor antenna and the amplifier are located from each other at a distance of 0 meters to 10 meters (mast + descent into the attic), then in the vast majority of cases this does not lead to signal attenuation.
It is also necessary to remember that for the amplifier to operate normally, it is necessary that the signals arriving at its input be approximately the same and of a certain level. Any television channel (or interference from a 450 MHz cellular network, radio alarm, etc.) that greatly exceeds the level of other channels overloads the amplifier and “dirt” appears on the screen. At a very high level, the amplifier may overload so that nothing will be visible on the screen at all. In this case, it is impossible to turn off the amplifier without modifying such an “antenna”.
Alexander 2 :
- X good antennas for the dacha are good, but a lot depends on the cable, I recommend taking SAT 50 or SAT 703.
And even living next to a transmitting repeater does not guarantee reliable reception.
Danchenkoff:
– It seems to me that the signal from the air is getting worse and worse from year to year. I can’t say about the Moscow region, but I have TV antenna for the dacha - an ordinary inactive UHF broadcast, a year ago it showed 15 channels, and this summer 10 federal +2 regional. Here, the problem is obviously in the frequencies, which are affected by the many installed cell towers. My clients on satellite television live a hundred meters from the TV station, and still their TV shows poorly! Therefore, it is better not to rack your brains, to which outdoor antenna to choose for your dacha, and switch to satellite TV.
Alexander 2 :
– “Ultra-close” TV reception is a special case! You have to think here. Branded terrestrial antennas require installation at an angle of +5 - +10 degrees to the horizon and it is necessary not to amplify the signal, but to selectively suppress channels using notch filters.
And in order to prevent obstacles and range from affecting the quality of picture reception, digital terrestrial television was invented.
How to install an antenna at your dacha yourself
Let's look at all the stages of installing a television antenna using the example of the experience of a member of our portal.
H.J.S. :
– My garden is located a hundred km from Moscow (to the northeast), there is no data yet on the signal level and quality of reception. There are no obstacles in front of the building, the estimated antenna mounting height is 6m, the house has a splitter for 3 TV outlets. I would like to receive central channels in more or less decent quality. I think my a The television antenna for the dacha will be passive, larger in size and a separate amplifier for it.
Alexander 2 :
– In this case, you can install the antenna in several stages, which will allow you to choose the most optimal design. Here's a suitable installation diagram:
- To begin, install three separate antennas for each band. You need to choose a standard mast, not a stick/pole or pipe. Don’t buy an amplifier yet, but combine the signals from three antennas on a special summing filter;
- Then divide the signal into three tails using a divider.
- If the picture does not suit you, then you will need a three-input range amplifier. They are usually called mast-mounted, but in our climate it is better to place them in the attic;
- During installation, in order not to confuse anything, it is necessary to mark the cables from all three antennas.
A participant of our portal used the above-described scheme, and the results of the first test met expectations - they show all the channels from his personal rating, except for sports.
Test results:
- Channel 1, TV Center, Channel 5 and Zvezda - shown with minor interference;
- Home, REN TV, STS, TNT, 7TV, DTV, MTV, MUZ TV, 2X2 - show very well;
- Russia is bad, NTV is very bad, Sports is not visible at all.
H.J.S. :
– We can say that the test result is positive, this is almost enough, the only thing I would like to see is the Sport TV channel, but for this you need a dish.
But in addition to the fact that you need to choose the right TV antennas for your dacha, you need to attach them to something. There are many wall brackets or installation matches on sale, but sometimes not a single option is suitable, and in order not to spoil the gable of a private house, it is easier to install an outdoor antenna on a tree. And it won’t even worsen its appearance!
SergeyBorisov
– When installing, you don’t want to spoil the pediment of the cottage, drill siding for a bracket, etc., but next to the house there is a hundred-year-old linden tree, 15 in height, why not a mast?
nek73:
– You can put both a plate and ethereal on the tree. The tree trunk does not rotate around its axis, and swinging does not lead to signal loss.
Let's see how outdoor TV antennas for a dacha can be mounted on a tree:
You can read an article about how to properly supply electricity to a private home
On FORUMHOUSE you can see our users - many of them have sites 100-200 km from the city. The installation of TV antennas is described. And if you need to fix a satellite dish on a house with a wet facade, then you can find out how to do it correctly on our forum. Even if you are completely satisfied with your TV antenna for your dacha, you can find out which one does the job better on our forum. If you are just deciding which antenna to install in your dacha or which television to choose, which may suit you best, read FORUMHOUSE.
We are so accustomed to the flow of information that without it we feel insecure. That’s why, outside the city, having more or less equipped a house, the first thing that appears is a television. And for it to work in rural areas, you need a television antenna for your dacha. It is selected depending on the location of the nearest repeater - television tower and the type of television signal that you will “catch”.
Today there are several types of signals, and accordingly, the same number of types of antennas:
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Terrestrial TV antenna: what to choose for your dacha
You can say exactly which antenna to install at your dacha only in relation to each specific case. When choosing, take into account:
- location - plain, hill, lowland;
- the presence or absence of forests and large trees near the house;
- distance to the nearest repeater.
The main importance is the distance to the TV tower and which one. height you can raise the antenna. Sometimes every meter matters.
Indoor or outdoor
Indoor antennas can only be installed if the repeater is in your direct line of sight. If you can see a TV tower from your summer cottage, you can try it. In order not to waste money, you can make the most simple antenna with your own hands: take a piece of wire, connect it to the corresponding connector on the TV, and walk around the room with this “antenna”, climb higher to the ceiling, closer to the window, etc. If at least some signals are caught, you can try or buy.
Outdoor antennas “catch” tens of kilometers from repeaters
If during all your movements there are no signs of a clear signal, you need an outdoor antenna, but for a reliable reception area (with lower gain). For all other cases, when the distance to the tower is tens of kilometers, an external antenna is definitely needed.
Broadband or narrowband
Since terrestrial television is broadcast in two bands - decimeter and meter, there are antennas for these bands. If the receiver “catch” a signal in only one band, they are called narrowband. They are available only for UHF or only for VHF frequencies.
There are also broadband (also called all-wave) - their design is designed so that it is possible to normally receive a signal at all frequencies. They are usually bulkier and heavier and have a long shaft. But they put up with this - a broadband television antenna for a dacha can “catch” more channels. That's why they buy them most often.
Active or passive
More attention should be paid to whether it is better to install an active or passive antenna. An active device is a device with an amplifier built into the housing. Passive ones are just hardware for which you need to buy an amplifier separately.
Active receivers with a built-in amplifier are cheaper, receive more channels, but they have a significant drawback: amplifier boards often break. Any more or less serious thunderstorm, and channels that were previously clearly received begin to “snow” or disappear altogether. Replacing the board can help the problem. To do this, you need to climb onto the roof, remove the antenna, change the board, install it again and configure it. This procedure can be repeated after each thunderstorm.
Even if thunderstorms did not affect the performance of your country antenna, still after a year and a half the number of well-received channels decreases. The quality gradually gets worse, and sooner or later, you notice that it is no longer possible to watch. The reason is oxidation of contacts and elements on the board. The receivers on the antenna are far from sealed and dust and moisture get inside, destroying the contacts and tracks. Therefore, the average lifespan of an active antenna is about a year. If it's not a thunderstorm, oxidation will finish it off.
The best antenna for a summer residence: inactive with a separate amplifier
There is nothing to help with a thunderstorm, and oxidation can be significantly slowed down if immediately after purchase, the board is filled with silicone on both sides. This will protect contacts and elements from oxidation. No one will repair it anyway; if the board “flies”, you buy a new one and put it in its place. That's all the repairs. It is also useful to seal the cable connection point. Here, too, due to oxidation, there are large signal losses.
Passive antennas with separate amplifiers are good because the hardware is installed above the roof, and the amplifier is in the attic. Replacing a circuit board in the attic is much less of a hassle than replacing it on the roof. Especially in winter. They “catch” fewer channels, but the picture is “cleaner”.
There is one more plus: individual amplifiers have two adjustments - separately for the UHF range and for MV. This is useful, since sometimes some signals come with a much higher level and they “clog” weaker ones. Then there is an overlap of sound and/or image, in some cases, if some signal is very strong, it is completely “snowing”. By adjusting the sensitivity of the ranges you can save the situation. So passive antennas with separate amplifiers for the garden are the best choice.
Samsung and LG TVs generally have a “weak signal” function. In this case, you may not need an amplifier at all. Install a passive antenna at your dacha, turn on the mode, and tune in the channels. It should be good to show at least 5-6 channels.
To ground or not
Another problem that needs to be solved is whether the TV antenna for the dacha should be grounded. On the one hand, this is often the highest point. On the other hand, if it is grounded, it will catch any lightning strike that is nearby. Accordingly, you will have to change the board every time, as it will fail.
For this reason, “antenna specialists” insist that they do not need to be grounded. Especially if the device is located below the power wires. Lightning will then strike the highest grounded point. The main thing is that it is not your antenna.
Which antennas are better
As usual, in addition to the type of equipment, you have to choose a manufacturer. And this, perhaps, is no simpler. Recommendations can help. There are several popular manufacturers on the forums:
- Locus (Locus). Antennas made in Russia. Wide range, low prices (from 480 rubles to 1.7 thousand rubles). There are both active ones - with a built-in amplifier, and passive ones.
- Harpoon. Also a Russian-made antenna. Receives in UHF and MV zones. They are produced only in passive form and are intended for installation in areas of poor reception. Retail price - Harpoon-0416 - 1500 rubles, Harpoon-1028 - 2300 rubles.
- Antennas "Delta" produced by JSC "NPP OST". The range here is very wide. There are both narrowly targeted ones only for VHF or only for UHF bands, and broadband ones. Moreover, UHF antennas can be used to receive a DVB-T2 digital television signal. Many models are equipped with an F-connector - a device through which the cable is connected: during installation, you do not need to disassemble it to connect it. Insert the conductor, stripped of insulation, into the socket. All. The cable is connected.
- GoldMaster (GoldMaster). There are few reviews, but according to those available, it receives reliably even in the area of uncertain reception. Even during rain, the signal quality hardly drops. The picture is still clear, without “snow”.
All other manufacturers are not particularly popular.
For inactive antennas, amplifiers are also needed. There are also preferences here:
- LHA House Amplifier;
- TERRA (Terra);
- Powerful amplifiers with low noise levels Breeze, Alcad.
Antenna installation
Before starting all work, it is useful to lubricate all screws, nuts, and antenna connections with Movil or Litol, something similar in properties. If an active antenna is selected, it is better to seal the board with silicone. After such treatment, the antenna will last not a year, but much longer.
About which cable to use for connection. It’s better not to try to save money here: the losses will be too great. Therefore, take branded SAT 50 or SAT 703. The “picture” depends no less on the quality of the cable and the quality of connections than on the reception.
TV antenna for a summer residence: where and how to install
The installation location is selected taking into account where you will need to point the antenna. If the roof and wind loads allow, it can be fixed to the roof. In order to raise the receiver higher, the antenna is mounted on a mast. There are special clamps for this.
In some cases, you have to raise the antenna as high as possible - in lowlands or if trees block reception. Then telescopic rods will come in handy
There are prefabricated metal masts, and there are telescopic - folding masts. This type is more convenient, especially if the antenna is with a receiver - periodically you will need to change the board, and completely dismantling the mast every time is a pleasure. Telescopic masts can be lowered by unscrewing the locking ring. The antenna attached to the top will lower along with the top of the boom.
If you don’t need to lift it high, you can use a wooden beam or a sanded trunk of a young pine tree. This is a completely dacha option. You can use a steel pipe of not very large diameter or a corner. There are a lot of options. Selected support needs to be secured. Mounting methods are shown in the figure.
The most common antenna mount is on the pediment. It is the easiest to implement, but only if the decoration or wall material allows it. This is not how they are mounted on walls covered with siding, and it is too complicated. Then the option is to fasten the rod to the pipe, to the rafters, or on guy wires to the roofing material.
When attaching to the gable, the distance between the fasteners must be at least 1.5 meters. If none of these methods can be implemented for some reason, you can try to install the antenna on a powerful tree growing nearby. You can attach the antenna to the trunk and trim branches that interfere with reception. Sometimes this is the best way.
Cable fastening
When installing the antenna, the cable is lowered down along the rod. It is secured with clamps every 50-80 cm. Having lowered the cable to the level of the roofing material, it is led along the ridge (so that it is not torn off by the snow) to a bracket, with the help of which it is lowered from the roof. The bracket is mounted above the window near the TV. The cable is brought into the room through a hole in the window frame. With an upward slope, drill a hole with a slightly larger diameter than the diameter of the cable. This will prevent raindrops from getting inside the frame. The cable in front of the frame should sag slightly - this gives freedom to temperature changes.
If the television antenna for the dacha is inactive, the amplifier is installed in the attic, the cable from the antenna is led to it, and from the amplifier to the TV.
One tip: when laying, you need to avoid sharp bends. The minimum radius is at least 5 cable diameters. When fastening with staples, do not pinch it.
Watch the video to see how to cut and connect antenna cables.
With the onset of spring, most happy owners of country plots and cottages are puzzled by the issue of connecting television to their dacha. After all, how nice it is, after an active day of work in the garden, to spend the evening in front of the screen watching your favorite program or program.
Even in the recent past, we had to make do with snow, which often came with snow and ripples. And the further the site was located from the city, the worse the situation with viewing programs. With the advent of satellite telecom operators on the market, the reception situation has improved. Subscribers now have access to a wide range of channels of various genres - music, scientific and educational, entertainment, children's, information. The signal is supplied in digital format, the picture quality is amazing. But still, satellite television for a summer residence is quite expensive to connect to a large number of televisions and requires a monthly or annual subscription fee. Quite often, when cable wiring has already been done in a private house, it is not possible to install a satellite, and it is not always convenient to re-tighten the cables. Analog TV antennas do not require special connection conditions and subscription fees, so they also remain in demand and popular for suburban residents.
What TV antenna should I buy for my dacha?
First of all, you need to understand how intensively the television will be used, whether this is a house for year-round use, or a summer house used only in spring, summer and early autumn. Also, the distance from Moscow and the location of the site in a forest also play a role in the choice. Today, country residents are offered three main options - satellite, analogue terrestrial, digital terrestrial.
As a rule, if the TV is not used intensively, then it is advisable to opt for a conventional antenna. Satellite receivers require a constant signal supply to the receiver; software is also updated periodically, and if the device is not active for more than six months, interruptions in viewing may occur. For the use of satellite TV, a monthly or annual subscription fee is paid, and interruptions in viewing are not compensated in any way.
Today, subscribers are offered two connection options: analogue and digital terrestrial TV. If we talk about the Moscow and Moscow region network, then it is possible to receive 19 analog and 30 digital channels. The option you choose depends on the TV model. Modern receivers of the last two years of production are capable of receiving digital. Older devices will only be able to provide access to analogue broadcasting. If analog is not enough, you can connect an additional set-top box for digital viewing.
All terrestrial antennas are divided into two main types: band and all-wave. The analog signal is supplied from Ostankino in 3 main ranges - the first meter, the third meter and decimeter. If the house is located in a forest belt or at a distance from Ostankino, and also if a large number of televisions are connected, it is recommended to connect its own separate antenna to each broadcast band; using an amplifier, the devices are further combined and the signal is strengthened. When the object is located near Ostankino, a small all-wave one is sufficient.
Broadcast in the UHF range in T2 format. For reception you will need a regular decimeter or all-wave. The choice of device also depends on the distance and the number of TVs. The farther from Ostankino and the more television receivers are connected, the more powerful the antenna should be chosen. To strengthen the signal outside the city, an amplifier is additionally connected.
Active with an amplifier or passive?
Very often, buyers ask the question, is an amplifier needed at the dacha and in a private house or can they do without it? As a rule, when installing television in the countryside, it is rarely possible to do without an amplifier, since at a significant distance from Ostankino the signal weakens and the power of one antenna is not enough to distribute television to several reception points. In situations where the house is located near the Moscow Ring Road in northern directions, you can try installation without the use of amplifiers. This is due to the fact that Ostankino is located in the north and the signal is quite strong in these directions. It should be taken into account that when installing the system on a large number of TVs, large losses occur along the cable route and the use of amplifiers is indispensable.
There are a large number of antennas on sale with an amplifier built into the housing and with a remote power source. They are also called active, they are quite inexpensive. Let's figure out whether they are so good and what are the features of their use. Firstly, I would like to immediately note that when supplying a signal to several TVs, you will need to use special satellite splitters that will pass power from the unit to the amplifier. Regular crabs won't work. It should also be taken into account that the built-in amplifier has a fairly low gain and it will not be possible to connect the antenna to a large number of TVs. The service life of the equipment is short. The amplifier built into the housing may fail due to moisture and thunderstorms, in which case the entire antenna will need to be replaced. Therefore, if you are planning to buy an over-the-air television system thoroughly, it is recommended to connect only passive antennas and purchase amplifiers for them separately. In the case when you need to quickly and inexpensively install a system, you can opt for an active one.
Antenna for a dacha in the Moscow region
With the active development of digital television, the picture quality is in no way inferior to satellite, and the ease of connection and lack of fees makes digital even more attractive. But due to the low height of suburban buildings, as well as due to the frequent location of objects in lowlands and near forest belts, installation of such complexes is carried out, as a rule, on masts. The weaker the reception, the higher the mast must be installed and the more powerful system must be connected. Work at height is associated with a risk to life, so it is advisable to entrust it to specialists in this field.
Please note that this section contains calculations of the most commonly used configuration options for television antennas, which may vary depending on the wishes of the customer, reception conditions and mounting methods!