Assembly folder in windows 7 what. The TEMP folder on your computer takes up a lot of space - what to do?

Many users sooner or later face the problem of shortage free space on system disk. We have already talked about how to produce a complex and, now let’s turn our attention to one of the most active “devourers” disk space– Temp folder.

Where is the Temp folder in Windows 7/10

Since the specified folder is a system folder, to display it you must enable the display of hidden files and directories. To do this, in top menu Windows Explorer 7 select the “Service” item, and then go to “Folder Options...”

On Windows 10, to enable display hidden folders go to Explorer and click on top File – Change folder and search options.

On the “View” tab, again activate the “Show hidden files, folders and drives” item.

That's it, now we can easily find the Temp folder. IN Windows Vista, 7, 8 and 10 it is located in the catalog AppData user profile, specifically at:

C:\Users\User_name\AppData\Local\Temp

If you have several accounts on your computer, then each of them has its own Temp folder. You can find out which account you are currently working under using the Start menu. From here it’s easy to go directly to the current user’s folder.

Let's perform this transition on our computer. Let's follow the path further AppData - Local.

Now let's find the Temp folder and see its size ( RMB - Properties).

For us it turned out to be 8.6 GB, not so much, but for owners of a small HDD or SSD, every megabyte is worth its weight in gold. Moreover, there are examples when the size of Temp reached several tens or even hundreds of gigabytes.

What is stored in the Temp folder and can its contents be deleted?

IN system folder Temp stores temporary files of applications and the operating system itself (Temp is short for Temporary, which translates as “temporary”). Intermediate files and document fragments created during the operation of programs and the OS are placed here. As a rule, they are all deleted after completion of certain operations or after a certain period of time. But in some cases, unnecessary components remain in the Temp folder forever, accumulating and leading to its strong growth.

Cleaning the Temp directory

There are several ways to clean out the Temp folder.

Manually

The easiest way to reduce the size of the Temp folder is to manually delete its contents, as if it were regular user data. Select all files (Ctrl+A), and then press Shift+Del. If some files in currently are used by the system, you cannot delete them, and a corresponding message will appear on the screen. In this case, simply click “Skip” after checking the “Perform this action for all current objects” checkbox.

If the files in the Temp folder can be deleted manually, without fear of disrupting the system, the folder itself should not be touched.

Using the Disk Cleanup utility

Windows has built-in disk and directory cleanup tools temporary files. We'll find it through search bar"Start" menu, the standard "Disk Cleanup" utility and run it.

Let's select drive C or any other drive from the list if the OS is installed on it.

The program will analyze the local disk and determine the amount of space that can be freed by deleting unnecessary files. Here we are primarily interested in the “Temporary files” item, since this includes the contents of the Temp folder.

In our case, the size of temporary files was 11.4 GB. To remove them, check the box. in the right place and click the “OK” button.

After the operation is completed, check the size of the Temp folder. For us it decreased from 8.6 GB to 188 MB, i.e. We cleared over 8 GB of free space.

CCleaner

There are many specialized utilities that allow you to optimize Windows operation. For the most part, they have the necessary functionality for cleaning the system partition. For example, the free version does an excellent job of this function. CCleaner application. We launch it, go to the “Cleaning” section, put the necessary checkboxes in the left column and click the “Analysis” button. Next, we start cleaning with the appropriate button.

So, now we have figured out what this Temp folder is, whether it is possible to delete its contents and how to do this. If you have anything to add on this topic, please leave a comment below.

The WinSXS folder is an integral part of any operating system version 7 and higher. It is an archive that stores information for backup recovery systems. The folder is replenished with files with each Windows update and can grow quite large. large sizes, if the OS is not reinstalled for a long time.

In theory, the WinSXS folder can be cleaned out periodically. However, deleting some files may have a negative impact negative impact for the operation of your computer. To find out what exactly can be removed and what is better left, you need to resort to using special software.

How to empty the Winsxs folder in Windows 7

To be able to perform actions with the WinSXS folder in Windows 7, the SP1 update package must be installed on your PC. You can check its presence using the following path: “Control Panel” – “All elements of the security system” – “System”. Just below the OS version, the line Service Pack 1 should be indicated. If it is not there, then you will not be able to delete the folder.

Before proceeding directly to deleting the folder, you need to download update KB2852386. From the Start menu, go to Update Center. In the list of “Optional updates”, find the number you are looking for and install it.

There are several ways to clean the WinSXS folder in Windows 7. The first of them involves cleaning the disk through “Properties”.

Go to the “My Computer” folder and click right key to the icon " Local disk C", select "Properties". Near pie chart To display how full the disk is, there is a “Disk Cleanup” button, which you need to click. Unnecessary files will be deleted automatically.

You can delete unnecessary documents using the “Run” command. In the “Open:” line, enter in Latin cleanmgr and press Enter. Select “Disk C” and then check the box next to “Cleanup” Windows updates" The command will be executed.

To clean the storage, you can use a special utility WinsxsLite. She is in free access in the Internet.

Download the program and open it with administrator rights. Enter "1" then "s". The scanning process will start. It usually lasts quite a long time. Once completed, enter the following information:

  1. Phase 1 + Apply [a];
  2. Phase 2 + Scan [s] + Apply [a];
  3. here enter the same as in the second line.

Clear Winsxs in Windows 8

Actions with the WinSXS folder in the “eight” can be performed using the “Disk Cleanup” function. Call the Run command and enter cleanmgr. Next, select drive C. In the new window, click “Clean up system files.” Check the box next to “Clean up updates” and wait until the process is completed. This method will remove the update files from the folder.

To get rid of unimportant files, we recommend using DISM utility. Open Command Prompt as Administrator. Issue the command: Dism.exe /online /cleanup-image /AnalyzeComponentStore. A search will begin for files that can be “painlessly” deleted from the folder. At the end of the process, you will see OS recommendations regarding cleaning the storage. Automatic removal unnecessary components can be started by entering the command Dism.exe /online /cleanup-image /StartComponentCleanup.

How to empty the Winsxs folder in Windows 10

Deleting data from the WinSXS folder in the tenth version of Windows should be extremely careful. It is not recommended to take any action if the folder size is much less than 10 GB. The peculiarity is that when deleting elements of a folder “lighter” than 5 GB, its volume may increase and the system will perform worse.

The temp folder in Windows 7, 8 and XP stores temporary and intermediate items that are created by programs and the OS. Most of these elements are files with the extension (.tmp). At their core, they are trash.

Sometimes these files are not deleted after finishing working with programs. Over time, objects accumulate and the temp folder takes up a lot of space. Can reach several tens of GB.

Is it possible to delete the temp folder– the answer is no. The directory itself does not need to be demolished, but it must be cleared to free up disk space.

Where is the temp folder in Windows– this directory is located in several places, namely:

  1. At the root of the system drive (usually drive C).
  2. In the Windows folder itself.
  3. On system partition C:\Users\name account\AppData\Local\Temp
  4. In XP - C:\Documents and Settings\account name\Local Settings\Temp

Note: The account name is the user name that is specified when Windows is installed.

Note: to see the AppData directory.

Now you know what the temp folder is, where it is located, and what is stored in it. It's time to look at cleansing methods.

Cleaning the temp folder using standard methods

1. The simplest and quick method clear temp folder, this is to go to it, press CTRL + A (), click on the DEL key and confirm deletion. However, not all elements can be destroyed.

Close all programs and repeat the procedure. If you see the message again, restart your PC and go through the steps again.

2. Click right click on drive C (you may have a different one) and select “properties”. Then click the "disk cleanup" button.

IN open window It is possible to clean various temporary files, including those from the temp folder. From here you can even safely, if available.

Check the entire list and click OK. In the confirmation window, click “delete files”.

3. The method is that you. For example, We will clean temp in the Windows directory. and write:

DEL /F /S /Q /A "c:\windows\temp\*"

Press Enter and wait until the end of the procedure.

Of course, no one will clean it like this, then I suggest creating txt file and bat. Write in the batch file lines similar to the command above, only with your own paths and save on the desktop, then run double click. For myself I did this:

DEL /F /S /Q /A "C:\Windows\Temp\*"
DEL /F /S /Q /A "C:\Temp\*"
DEL /F /S /Q /A "C:\Users\Alex\AppData\Local\Temp\*"

You can copy and correct these lines. Thus, in a few seconds you can clear the temp folder on Windows 7, 8 and XP in several places at once.

Cleaning using programs

The programs are worth using because they are not limited to just cleaning and removing unnecessary items. With their help, PC operation is accelerated and optimized. Here is a list of utilities that will help you delete the contents of the temp folder:

  1. CCleaner
  2. System Cleaner
  3. SBMAV Disk Cleaner
  4. And others

For example, let's take a closer look at the CCleaner utility:

1. download and install CCleaner.

2. Go to the “cleaning” section, look at the “windows” and “applications” tabs. Here you need to tick the items under individual needs. If you check and clear all the items, this will not interfere with the operation of the system, but inconveniences may arise, for example, the absence of entered addresses or saved passwords in the browser, etc.

3. For cleaning the temp folder I selected the items that you will see in the screenshot below. Next, I clicked the “analysis” button to collect information on the objects to be deleted.

4. After assessing the volume of data to be destroyed, clicked the “clean” button and OK.

5. The utility reported cleaning, and I closed it.

So we figured it out, what is the temp folder in Windows 7, 8, XP, and how to clean it. Regularly delete its contents and do not allow it to big size. Use everything possible ways cleaning. Most effective method use, but do not neglect programs like CCleaner.

By many users they are perceived almost as a standard of “fallibility” and a tendency to gradually litter extra files. Unfortunately, there is some truth in such beliefs.

That is why the popularity of various kinds of optimization programs that allow you to keep the population of this garbage under relative control does not decrease. But for some users their functionality is not enough, and therefore they decide to take everything into their own hands. The results are simply catastrophic.

For example, they often delete the WinSxS directory. What kind of folder is this, why deleting it can affect the performance of your system by no means the most in the best possible way? Let's find the answer to this question in our article.

What it is?

To understand why it is so important, it would first be a good idea to find out its purpose. First, we need to go back a little, talking about the history of the Windows OS. The fact is that the release of the well-known Windows XP was a truly significant event: the line of 9x systems was completely closed, after which the NT varieties became the main ones.

But the problem is that many functions that were in demand in older versions are, for one reason or another, necessary in new systems. As a rule, this is due to compatibility issues, for which at the same time Internet Explorer Old bugs from older versions were carefully transferred.

So, the WinSxS catalog became a repository for such ancient elements. What is this folder? Is it really just a system dump? No, it's not that simple.

Changing description files

When Windows Vista was released, changes occurred in the system kernel. profound changes, which did not appear outwardly. Thus, previously all components were described by INF files, while in Vista the “binary file + XML” practice was first introduced. This bundle contains almost everything from registry keys to system settings.

All these bundles are stored in WinSxS. What kind of folder is this, more specifically? in simple language? It can be called important system storage, which contains all the information about the system. In fact, this directory is an OS in miniature. Now it’s clear what consequences its removal will cause?

Most often, after such a barbaric step, the system will not work at all. And if by some miracle some of its functions are preserved, then it will still be impossible to fully work on it.

Can it be cleaned?

Oddly enough, such an operation is quite acceptable. Over time, the size of this folder begins to grow rapidly. This is due to the fact that new connections arise between system components, and some of them are already outdated.

Don’t forget also that the system is constantly changing and improving: for example, when you install updates, not only new but also old versions appear in the folder system files. This is done to make it possible to roll back to old look systems.

Simply put, as a result of maintenance and adjustments, the volume of this directory will constantly increase until one day it exceeds all reasonable limits. But before you clear WinSxS, you should remember a few simple rules.

Firstly, for its “sanitation” should only be used system utilities from herself Microsoft. Secondly, manual change its components is unacceptable, since the consequences of such “creativity” will be unpredictable. Thirdly, if you do not understand the meaning of this cleaning, and the size allows it, it is better to abandon such an idea altogether. You definitely won’t improve performance, but you may end up with a lot of problems.

How is cleaning done?

We have already said that before you clean WinSxS, you need to use the services special utility. It is hidden in the depths of the system, and therefore regular users They don't even suspect its existence. It's called DISM, and Windows is currently in its eighth version.

For the utility to run, you need administrator rights. To launch it in this mode, perform the following operations: click on the “Start” button, and in the menu that opens, find the search bar. Enter the word “CMD” into it and press the “Enter” button.

A list of found elements will appear on the right side of the window, including a file of the same name. Click on it with the right mouse button, and in the drop-down context menu select "Run as Administrator".

First, we’ll find out whether the cleaning operation is really necessary at a particular moment. To do this, you need to use the following command: “Dism.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /AnalyzeComponentStore”.

After this, several strange lines will appear, the meaning of which we will now explain. So, after the line “Component Store information", you should be interested in the very first value. At the end there is some value in Gb. This is the size of the WinSxS directory. We have already told you what kind of folder this is, and the decision to clean it should be made by you after familiarizing yourself with its size.

The second line shows actual size all components, which you should focus on. Finally, the very last value is the number of system files that have been replaced with new ones, and therefore can be safely deleted.

First way

It is the simplest and most effective. So, to make the Windows 7 WinSxS folder smaller, run the Command Prompt in administrative mode. Enter the following command into it: “Dism.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /StartComponentCleanup”. A short time will pass, after which the system will notify you that the operation has completed.

Attention! If you performed the operation using the first method, then you don’t have to do all the other actions, since they will no longer make sense.

Second way

Launch the emulator again command line in "Administrator" mode. Enter the command “cleanmgr” into it, then press the “Enter” key. Utility B will start latest versions"Windows" it can even determine the size of old files system updates, which can be painlessly removed from the OS.

Third way

This method is intended to remove all old versions of components that are no longer needed. It is extremely useful for owners of computers that have been running the same version of Windows for several years.

Important! If you use our advice, you will not be able to roll back the update. The warning is all the more important because very recently Windows users 7 suffered a series of system failures associated with the unsuccessful patch KB2859537. However, if everything is fine with your OS, then the WinSxS folder (we tell you how to reduce it) can be revised.

This operation is performed using the command “Dism.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /StartComponentCleanup /ResetBase”. The gain in the amount of freed up disk space will directly depend on the total number of updates that you have installed since installing the system itself. It happens that the size of freed space is measured in gigabytes.

Is it worth cleaning it?

So, after all of the above, you may well be in some difficulty. And this is understandable: on the one hand, the gain in the amount of freed up space is attractive, but on the other... What will you do if some update file turns out to be problematic?

If there is a corresponding WinSxS file, then there is nothing to worry about. But when it is not there, in some cases only reinstalling the system can help. So before this operation, we strongly advise you to decide whether you really need this bit of free space. Moreover, as you know, in Windows 8 WinSxS is partially optimized system means, so you don't have to worry too much about it.

Temporary files inevitably accumulate in the operating system, which generally do not affect its stability and performance. The vast majority of them are located in two Temp folders, which over time can begin to weigh several gigabytes. Therefore, users who want to clear HDD, the question arises, is it possible to delete these folders?

Various applications and itself operating system create temporary files for correct operation software and internal processes. Most of them are stored in Temp folders, which are located at specific addresses. Such folders are not cleaned on their own, so almost all files that end up there remain, despite the fact that they may never be useful again.

Over time, quite a lot of them can accumulate, and the size on the hard drive will decrease, as it will be occupied by these files as well. When faced with the need to free up space on an HDD or SSD, users begin to wonder whether it is possible to delete a folder with temporary files.

You cannot delete Temp folders that are system folders! This may interfere with the performance of programs and Windows. However, you can clear them to free up hard drive space.

Method 1: CCleaner

Simplify the process Windows cleaning possible using third party software. Applications themselves find and clean both temporary folders at once. A program known to many allows you to special effort Free up space on your hard drive, including by clearing Temp folders.


Instead of CCleaner, you can use similar software installed on your PC and equipped with the function of deleting temporary files. If you don't trust third-party software or simply don't want to install uninstall apps, you can use the other methods.

Method 2: Disk Cleanup

Windows has a built-in disk cleanup utility. Among the components and places that it cleans are temporary files.


Method 3: Manual removal

You can always clear the contents of temporary folders manually. To do this, just go to their location, select all the files and delete them as usual.

In one of our articles we already told where the 2 Temp folders are located in modern Windows versions. From 7 and above the path is the same for them.

Once again we want to draw your attention - do not delete entire folders! Go into them and clear the contents, leaving the folders themselves empty.

We looked at the main cleaning methods Temp folders on Windows. For users optimizing their PC software, it will be more convenient to use Methods 1 and 2. For all those who do not use similar utilities, but simply wants to free up space on the drive, Method 3 will do. It makes no sense to constantly delete these files, since most often they weigh little and do not take up PC resources. It is enough to do this only when the space on the system disk is running out due to Temp.