Which program to open the file type file. Destroying borders: open any file
The question of opening certain types of files arises among computer users all the time, since not every extension is supported by a standard set of programs preinstalled in the operating system.
What are ISO files for?
My acquaintance with ISO files began in those days when it was possible to find programs on the Internet big problem, A low speed and expensive traffic put an end to any attempts at online downloads.
People used the disks and actively copied them from each other. There was one problem with this process - many disks had protection. Games without a disc inserted into a CD or DVD drive, did not work, and autorun was required to install programs. In a word, you couldn’t just take and copy files - you needed the disk itself.
During this period, programs appeared that imitated a disk drive, creating its virtual analogue, and the files they worked with received the ISO extension.
An ISO file is a CD image file or DVD disc, containing inside itself in packed form all the data that is present on its physical original ( optical disk). In addition to storing a disk image, using files of this format allows you to create an accurate digital copy original by burning the data to a blank CD-RW or DVD-RW.
Most often, ISO files are used to distribute large assemblies of programs, or for versions of large paid products Windows type, Microsoft Office, Photoshop, games, etc.
Programs that open ISO files
Two types of programs are used to open image files: archivers and disk drive emulators.
1. Archivers
These are programs that work with archive files. The main purpose of archives is to compress information or combine large number different files in one to make it more convenient to transfer it somewhere. These include WinRar, 7Zip and some others.
The structure of the ISO file is identical to other archive formats, therefore, it is supported by the above archivers.
2. CD/DVD drive emulators
The purpose of these programs is not to work with files inside disk images, but to create virtual disks and connecting image files (ISO) instead physical media information. Emulators are not designed for editing or working with separate files inside the image.
How to open an ISO disk image file with WinRar?
In the article “” I already talked about this archiver and its capabilities, so if you decide to get to know it in more detail, go there. We are now interested in how to open an ISO using it.
Since your ISO files do not have the typical WinRar icon in the form of a stack of books, I assume that you do not have an archiver or this type files is not included in its settings as a characteristic.
1. If the archiver is not installed
You need to download it from the official website – win-rar.ru/download/
After running the installation file, you will be asked which files to associate with WinRar. If you want to automatically open ISO files with this program, then check this box.
Now all image files will have a corresponding icon and will be automatically opened by the archiver when double-clicked.
The program allows you to make changes to the contents of the archive - delete, add and edit files.
2. If WinRar is already installed and the ISO does not open
The files are designated as unidentified, which means the files are not associated with the program. In this case, it is possible to manually select WinRar when opening a file or change the program settings so that it understands the ISO by default.
To change the settings, launch the archiver. Press the key combination Ctrl+S or top menu select the “Parameters” tab and in it “Settings”.
In the settings, we need the last tab, code-named “Integration” - the treasured plate with the types of associated files is hidden in it. Check the ISO box and click OK.
We have found out how to open a file to extract the necessary data from it and make changes, now let’s move on to using it as an image.
How to run an ISO file with Daemon Tools Lite
To work with image files for their intended purpose, you can use not only this program, there is whole line applications that create virtual disks and using images ISO format, the free versions of each are roughly identical in features and user interface.
I feel comfortable using Daemon Tools Lite because it is officially free (no need to pay, search pirated versions and various cracks), and, most importantly, I got used to it.
Program installation
Official website for downloading the application – daemon-tools.cc/rus/products/dtLite
Download from there installation file, when you launch it you will be prompted to install free version programs with advertising or pay a small fee to use a pure product.
During the installation process, you may be asked a few more questions (something changes depending on the version of the program). In particular, you can choose which shortcuts to put in the system, whether to allow statistics data to be transferred, and which files to associate with this application automatically.
During installation, you may receive installation prompts software For different types controllers - they are not required, but may be useful.
First start
Your first launch of the program will occur immediately after installation, unless you refuse this action by unchecking the box. When you launch it for the first time, Daemon tools will offer to scan all your hard drives(HDD) to search for suitable files (ISO and other related ones). I recommend removing all unnecessary checkboxes and leaving only ISO.
At the end of the scan, the main interface of the program will open, where the image files that were found during scanning will be located in the central part.
Program interface
At the top right is a search window and “+” for searching and adding new images.
At the bottom are icons of active virtual disks, and on the left is a menu for management (which you can do without).
To run the file ISO program Daemon Tools you need to select it with the mouse and drag it onto the virtual disk in the bottom panel. The image will be instantly mounted into the drive and autorun will occur if it was provided for by this file.
All virtual disks are perceived by the system as normal and are displayed in the “My Computer” list.
You can log into such a disk and browse through the folders, just like with a regular disk.
How to turn on multiple drives at the same time
Daemon Tools can open several ISO files at the same time, mounting images into different virtual disks. This means that it is not necessary to extract one file before installing another - you can run at least all found image files at the same time.
To do this, when choosing the desired file image, do not drag it to the disk in the bottom panel, but click on the “Mount” link in the left menu.
In this case, a new virtual CD/DVD drive will be automatically created and the disk image will be installed into it.
Other useful features
The “Quick Mount” icon allows you to add images to the drive directly through Explorer, even if they are not in the list of found ones.
To extract files and delete virtual disks, you need to click on the disk with the desired letter right key mouse and select “Unmount” or “Delete” accordingly.
IN paid version The program also has a lot of functions that are no longer related to opening ISO images, and with their creation and burning on physical disks, if you need these functions, you can connect them by paying a certain amount.
We are done with you for today, I hope that now you will not have problems opening ISO files and launching other types of images.
Surely everyone has come across a file without an extension? Do you have any questions about how to open it? One way is to just guess and try to change the file extension to different file types and try to open the file. Sometimes it works, but sometimes you'll be unlucky and won't be able to guess. And the method of scientific poking can take a fair amount of time, if of course you are stubborn, and you desperately need to open this file
In this article I will show you a quick and more exact way define the file type you can use. In order to do this, I created several test files, PDF, JPEG, MP3, EXE and DLL, and simply erased their extension. Obviously your file may be various types, but the procedure will be the same for any file type. Test files chose completely by accident
For this procedure you need to know HEX– file code. Well, you are already scared and thinking how abstruse all this is. No, for this we need a text editor, such as standard Notebook, or you can download (I even recommend doing this, it is much more functional and works faster) Notepad++ .
Opening files without extension
Now we just open files without an extension in a test editor, I use Notepad++, but the method is the same for everyone.
First in line PDF test and we see in the very first lines information about the expansion in explicit form.
And we see in JPEG at the beginning of the line, which is not clear JFIF, V DLL And EXE – MZ, A MP3– ID3. Next, the Internet will help us, we enter a phrase into the search engine, for example ID3 format, or JFIF extension. And we'll see what ID3- this is from English. Identify an MP3, some metadata format, but it doesn’t matter, it’s probably an mp3 file. Upon request JFIF got JPEG File Interchange Format, some specification, MZ– format executive files EXE And DLL. That is, the first lines contain all the information we need, and we can easily open any file without the extension
Overall, I think it will be much faster to figure this out than randomly trying different file extensions without any idea. If you still can't figure out what file you have, leave a comment and I'll try to help. Enjoy!
At the end of the 80s of the last century, the software market for personal computers Microsoft Corporation has virtually established a monopoly. Development computer equipment progressed at an unprecedented pace, creating a need for new text format, more functional than the already existing TXT and RTF. They were replaced by MS integrated into the program Word format DOC. We invite you to get acquainted with its features and learn how to open files saved in this format.
The DOC (.doc) extension gets its name from the English word “document,” which hardly needs translation. DOC files used to store text with or without formatting. Moreover, the formatting possibilities are quite extensive - the user can work with different fonts, styles, sizes, layout options, paragraphs and spacing, types of text arrangement on the page. In addition, integration of various objects into the text is available: pictures, diagrams, formulas, tables, numbered and bulleted lists.
The DOC format was used by default in the MS Word text editor from 1990 to 2007, when it was replaced by the new DOCX extension. However, all new versions of the program remain compatible with DOC files, which can not only be viewed, but also edited.
The latest version with the basic DOC format was Word 2003, the interface of which looks like the one shown in the photo.
More modern editors 2007 and Word 2010 have updated shell software. Their working windows are shown in the following figures.
The main area of application of the format is the storage, processing and printing of text data - from small notes to large works and official documentation. However, the functionality of DOC files is not wide enough to create a full-fledged printing products, therefore, other formats are used in journalistic and publishing practice.
How to open a DOC file on a PC?
The most obvious answer to this question would be all varieties of MS Word. Sometimes, if the formatting of DOC files is incompatible, a conversion procedure takes place before opening the file, which usually does not take much time. However, Word is not cross-platform software, meaning it only runs on the Windows operating system. In addition, the official license to use the program is quite expensive.
A good alternative would be to use the free analogue included in the OpenOffice application package. The program is called Writer and can run on both Windows OS and Linux systems and Mac OS. In addition to the DOC format, it can work with TXT, RTF, PDF and many others. By default, new documents are saved in Writer’s “native” format – ODT. The program interface looks like this:
It was noted that not all OpenOffice builds work stably on Apple platforms. For them, the same developer suggested specialized package NeoOffice. In addition, the standard Apple program, iWork Pages, does an excellent job of opening DOC files on Mac OS.
If you do not plan to make any changes to the file, but just want to view or print its contents, use specialized free programs. One of the most convenient is Doc Viewer 2.0, which takes up very little space on your hard drive and is suitable even for old and very slow PCs. You can download the program here http://www.softportal.com/software-26750-doc-viewer.html.
Open DOC on your computer: Step-by-step instructions
If your PC already has a file in DOC format and installed Word program, the document can be opened using any of the following methods:
- double-click the left mouse button on the icon;
- press Enter, having previously selected the document;
- by pressing right click mouse and selecting “Open” in the drop-down menu.
To manually select a program to open a file, follow these steps:
In addition, you can import any file from your computer directly into the software shell of MS Word and other text editors. Simply follow the instructions below.
Note! Search in the same way the required document in OpenOffice and other programs.
Working with DOC files on a smartphone
To view DOC files, almost any reader application presented in Google Play(smartphones running Android OS) or App Store(gadgets under iOS control). Carefully read the description on the application page and choose one that supports all the formats you need, for example, DOC, DOCX, RTF, TXT, PDF, FB2, EPUB. Good choice There will be a cross-platform eBoox, which can be downloaded here https://trashbox.ru/link/eboox-android. Here is a screenshot of its interface:
The ability to create new DOC files and edit existing ones is well implemented only in official and, fortunately, free applications from Microsoft and Apple. For smartphones and tablets on Android versions 4.1 and older will do mobile version Word programs.
iPhone and iPad owners should pay attention to the Pages app. The only one a worthy alternative official software, albeit with slightly reduced functionality, will WPS program Office.
For tablets and netbooks running Windows OS, the same programs are suitable as for desktop PCs.
Cloud technologies
Many cloud storage services allow you to edit files online.
On mobile devices more convenient to work with OneDrive cloud from Microsoft. Install the appropriate application and you will be able to download files from mobile assembly Word. After installing the extension on your computer or laptop, your cloud storage appears in the My Computer window next to hard icons disks.
We hope you have received a comprehensive answer to all your questions. We wish you luck and productive work with DOC files!
Video - How to open a doc file
FILE format file opens special programs. To open this format, download one of the proposed programs.
How to open a file in FILE format
The FILE extension is generic and can be assigned to any Windows OS file that does not have a specific data format. Because the file has a generic extension, it is of type “unknown” and cannot communicate with any software application that can automatically play it.
You can try to open a format with a FILE extension only intuitively by dragging it into a program that, in your opinion, is adapted for working with a file of this type.
A file may lose its unique extension due to data corruption or partial loss. This may be caused by incorrect data transfer, infection or damage to the file by the user. For these reasons software application, to which he was initially “attached” original file, ceases to recognize it. In this case, the operating system, in order to avoid data loss, is forced to forcibly assign the FILE extension to such a file.
Most often, attempts to reproduce the FILE extension lead to success when using one of the many text editors, for example, NotePad.
Programs for opening FILE files
The FILE extension stands out from the general range of formats. It is a data file unrecognized by the operating system. The structure of such a file can include a wide variety of information: raster and vector graphics, audio and video content, text and presentation information, cryptographic algorithms and encodings.
Universal software components There is no FILE format for opening and formatting.
To reproduce the FILE extension, the user must have a certain intuition and patience when trying to apply different kinds software utilities.
As practice shows, the most common option for playing the FILE format is one of the many text editors.
Converting FILE to other formats
FILE is a unique format that can include a wide variety of information, ranging from graphical representation data, ending with audio and video content. It is of the “unknown” type and is not adapted to work with a specific software product.
For this reason, its conversion to other formats is by definition impossible.
Any attempts to translate or edit the FILE format may cause it to become corrupted.
Why FILE and what are its advantages?
The FILE format does not have any specific advantages or disadvantages. This is a data format unrecognized by the operating system and is automatically assigned the FILE extension.
FILE is something like a buffer zone for presenting information. Without this format, all data of the “unknown” type would be irretrievably lost.
Extension general, which may appear in Windows file, which does not have any extension. If the file has a generic extension, it is recognized as unknown type file and has no connection with any program that could automatically open it.
You can try to open an object with a ".file" extension by dragging it into applications that you think can open it. If the file is in text format, you can view its contents by opening it in a text editor.
Hello, friends! In this article we will look at the question of how to open files if you do not know their extension or you do not have the necessary program.
How to open files and find the program you need
Over the past week, reports have been published on the blog about my journey, more precisely about rafting along the mountainous part of the Oka River. During this time, readers of the main topics of the blog (issues of information business, blogging) have had a rest and now they can return to their usual topics. Today we will talk about how to open unknown files how to find out file extensions?
During the training process, it turned out that many beginners do not know how to work with files of various extensions, which interferes with their training and advancement in issues real earnings through the Internet. During the learning process, it is necessary to solve applied problems in creating and promoting products, time to learn the basics computer literacy simply no. For this reason, I decided to write an article on this topic- how to open files. I think this information will benefit many newbies.
So, if you cannot open a file, then one of the reasons may be the absence of the program necessary for this; it may not be installed on the computer. When you try to open a file, a window pops up asking you to use this or that program, or find a program on the Internet.
Typically, searching the Internet will not help you open the file. What to do next, how to open files?
This is done simply. All work is divided into two stages. The first step is to determine the file extension. At the second stage we find the desired program, install it on your computer and open the file.
Let me remind you that the file extension is indicated next to the file with Latin letters, usually three letters, for example, txt, exe, avi and so on. There are extensions with six letters, for example camrec. There are a lot of file extensions and it is simply impossible to remember them.
If you work with files using Total programs Commander, the file extension is indicated automatically in the “Type” column (see screenshot).
If you don't use Total Commander, then the file extension can be viewed as follows.
From the desktop, open “My Computer”, then click the “Tools” button, “Folder Options”. In the new window, select “View”. In the “Hide extensions for registered file types” checkbox, uncheck the box and click OK.
Now the file extension (screen) will be displayed next to the files.
Now we proceed to the implementation of the second stage - we determine the programs with which we will open files. There are several services for this; if desired, they can be found on the Internet. We will look at two services - open-file and filetypes.ru.
Go to the open-file service (screen)
and on the left, first select the category that it will be an audio file or video file and click on the selected category. A table of extensions (formats) opens on the right; in the left column, look for the extension you need (for example, avi),
click on it. A new window opens on the right (screen),
where the programs you need to open the file are indicated, select the program, click on it and download. And then, as they say, it’s a matter of technique.
Of course, programs can be free, or they can be paid, but that’s another question, the main thing is that you will now know exactly how to open files.
The filetypes.ru service works in a similar way, its advantage is that it shows how to open files in three operating systems: Windows, MacOS and Linux. The attached video shows how to work in the open-file and filetypes.ru services:
As you can see, the problem can be solved easily and simply.
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