Download a program to save passwords. The best password managers in Russian
CompanyAuslogics Software Pty Ltdis located in Sydney, Australia, but has branches in Russia and Germany. It specializes in optimizing computer performance and offers interesting and effective programs for cleaning the system registry, defragmenting the hard drive, restoring accidentally deleted files and speeding up the system.
I have already talked about the interesting program of Australian developers. Today we’ll talk about how to defragment the Windows registry. And this nimble program will help us with this. Auslogics Registry Defrag. It is free for home use.
As you know, all settings of the Windows operating system are stored within a single database called the registry. The registry is a complex and important part of the operating system. Programs on your computer access the registry hundreds of times per second. A large number of applications also store their configuration in the registry. The more programs are installed on Windows, the more settings they have to store. As a result, the registry file increases in size. But when you uninstall applications and erase some registry branches, the file does not physically shrink; there are holes in it, unused fragments. You probably already know that registry fragmentation causes your system to slow down. But did you know that while the computer is running, the registry is completely loaded into RAM. As you know, there is never enough memory, and therefore, the smaller the registry file, the less RAM it will use, and the more of it will be left for other applications.
Auslogics Registry Defrag defragments and compresses the Windows registry. The program actually rewrites the registry from scratch, eliminating empty data blocks and correcting structural defects. The result is a compact and well-organized registry that consumes fewer system resources and requires less time to process application and operating system requests.
You can download the Auslogics Registry Defrag program from the official Auslogics website (5 MB). During installation, in order not to clutter the browser, I recommend unchecking these boxes:
The Ask.com toolbar is a rather unpleasant thing that interferes with the use of the browser:0).
After installation Necessarily restart your computer. After downloading close all programs, having tray icons (near the clock). Disable your antivirus too. Ideally, no third-party programs while defragmenting the registry should not be running. This is because defragmentation will occur after Windows restarts, and there is no point in leaving programs open if they can no longer be accessed. And this is true. As soon as the registry analysis begins, the mouse pointer cannot escape from the cage of the application's working window. Keyboard shortcuts also don't work. It is not possible to switch to another task.
Launch Auslogics Registry Defrag. If the program was downloaded in English:
Then by clicking on Setting - Language Russify it by selecting Russian in the drop-down menu
I hope that there will be no problems and a Russian-language interface will open in front of you. On the start page you can familiarize yourself with the stages of the defragmentation process.
Press the button Analysis, We are waiting for the registry analysis to complete. During the registry analysis process, the program searches for empty data blocks to determine the degree of fragmentation of the registry.
After the analysis is completed, then we run Defragmentation:
Select the first option and after the computer restarts, a black screen with white text will appear:
After which, after some time, the computer will reboot again, we will be taken to the Desktop with a report window:
That's all, the files in which the registry itself is located have been defragmented, as well as the data inside them. By the way, this is the only one fastest a way to defragment registry files.
We close the program. But, if you wish, you can look at the detailed report before doing so:
Based on materials from glashkoff.com
PS. I described the latest version of the Auslogics Registry Defrag program at the time of writing this post, but the software Auslogics Software are constantly updated and the latest versions, of course, may differ from those described in the article.
However, the option in question can always be found in the archive of the developer company’s website.
In my opinion Auslogics Registry Defrag — secure Windows registry defragmenter, which improves computer performance by optimizing the registry structure. So enjoy it to your health
Here's a little hint on installing and using the Auslogics Registry Defrag program
And another short video about the program:
Programs called password managers, for the most part, are divided into several main types and allow you to perform many operations to create, save and organize a huge amount of personalized confidential data with a fairly high degree of protection. The uniqueness of such programs has recently become increasingly evident in the fact that they do not use the computer’s hard drive to store personal passwords, credit card access codes, or registration accounts for certain web resources.
The development of cloud technologies and the creation of a huge number of virtual file storages on remote servers are attracting more and more users. Yes, this is understandable; any remote server or storage of this type created by IT giants has a much higher degree of protection than personal home or office terminals.
Download password managers You can do it for free from our website very easily. Plus, they have several basic functions. Some password managers are designed to quickly create a password if you don't want to or don't have time to come up with some fancy password using a unique combination of letters, symbols and numbers that could not be guessed by a normal person or a program capable of parsing this type of combination .
This type of program is the simplest and is built, by and large, on the principles with which the so-called random number generators work. In some cases, if such password managers do not save access combinations in their database, and even more so if you did not write down the password on a piece of paper or in an electronic notepad in time, forgetting it, you risk being left without the right to access a certain type of resource. Most often, this applies specifically to logins and passwords that were used during registration, for example, on social networks. It is clear that such password managers are simply not capable of generating passwords for bank cards or accounts; the only exception may be services such as virtual wallets or access codes to the capabilities of online stores, which sometimes themselves offer password managers to download.
One of the most common types of password managers are programs that not only create passwords, but also store them. Early applications saved all codes on the hard drive. Some applications of this kind still use such technologies, however, the storage of such personal data now occurs in a protected area of the disk. As a rule, access to such data is carried out with at least a two-level security system. Two passwords can be used here, one password is the main code for viewing saved data, and the second, for greater security, is the so-called master password. In other words, if password managers detect an unauthorized attempt to access your data, they may also require a master password, without which you will never gain access. No less interesting among freely distributed programs of this type is the fact that almost all data is subject to a unique encryption system using AES technologies, although many utilities of this type also have their own algorithms, which, of course, are kept in the strictest confidence. You can download password managers on our website absolutely free.
And, of course, among programs in this area, storing all information on remote servers using cloud technologies and virtual file storages is considered top-of-the-line. Quite a number of software manufacturers today offer a variety of servers of this type. The only condition for all of them is the free registration of a new user and the allocation of a certain disk space for storing personal data. On the Internet you can find and download for free many programs that are simply installed on the system. However, for all applications of this type to work correctly, constant Internet access and communication are required. Unfortunately, without this, such password managers will not have any effect offline.
To determine the best password manager, we will traditionally rely on the opinions of users of the Android application store and Google Play. This is the simplest and most objective criterion. As Gagarin said, let's go!
Important! We only took free apps.
1. KeePassDroid - 4.6
Traditionally, for this kind of application, here you can create groups, add your own notes, even add password files and the like.
It is important that there is a function for generating complex passwords. Thanks to KeePassDroid, you won't need to come up with a strong password - just generate it in the program. If you wish, you can change a couple of symbols to make it even more reliable.
There is also a function for filling out login and password fields on certain sites and programs. Overall, a very high-quality application!
2. LastPass Password Manager - 4.6
Another very secure storage that can generate passwords.
LastPass Password Manager's interface is simpler and friendlier than KeePassDroid's. It also has some unique features such as its own browser.
Using the program is very simple - first the user enters one password for the application, and it, in turn, puts them wherever it can according to the data entered by the user. The storage can contain not just passwords, but full-fledged accounts.
3. Enpass password manager - 4.6
Enpass password manager is a whole small ecosystem. There are programs for Mac, Windows and Linux. They all use the same account, which is very convenient.
There are no monetary fees, but there is automatic filling of password fields in browsers and other applications.
It is important that it supports working with fingerprints. This is the most reliable way to protect yourself from unauthorized access.
It is also possible to backup all information that is in Enpass password manager. Great program!
4. PasswordSafe and manager - 4.6
The main feature of this password storage is the use of Advanced Encryption (AES) 256bit encoding. This ensures a high degree of reliability in storing all your information.
It is important that PasswordSafe does not provide Internet access at all. Accordingly, you can hack it (theoretically) only from your smartphone or tablet. It is impossible to gain unauthorized access remotely. And the use of the application is traditional - one password for the program, and it itself will enter all other logins and passwords.
Rice. No. 4. PasswordSafe and manager
5. Dashlane Password Manager - 4.6
We can say about this application that it is very fast. If when using other managers, logging into accounts may be slightly slower due to the program’s operation, here everything happens much faster.
There is a separate service for electronic payments, which is very important, because transferring money on the Internet has become an integral part of our daily life.
There is also a password generation function. True, there is a significant drawback for many - Dashlane Password Manager is not translated into Russian. There are only English, Spanish and French versions. However, the interface is quite simple and anyone can easily understand it.
6. Bitwarden - Password Manager - 4.7
A very beautiful and multifunctional application that allows you to conveniently store all passwords in one place. It has a separate extension that integrates into Chrome and other programs.
To encrypt user data, the AES-256 and PBKDF2 SHA-256 algorithms are used here. Today they are considered more than reliable. Moreover, Bitwarden is open source. However, no one can hack it to gain access to users' information.
Bitwarden is considered one of the most reliable applications in this category.
Rice. No. 6. Bitwarden - Password Manager
7. Password manager - SmartWho Keeper - 4.7
Another really beautiful and multifunctional program that makes it possible to store all passwords in one place and configure their automatic entry into the appropriate fields.
There is also one common password for the program, which you will still need to remember and not lose.
SmartWho Keeper uses AES 256 encryption. It is noteworthy that there are separate categories and, accordingly, features for storing certain types of data, for example, passport, files, banking information, insurance number, and so on. There are separate templates for all this.
Rice. No. 7. Password Manager - SmartWho Keeper
8. Keepass2Android - 4.7
A very popular program, perhaps the most popular in this TOP. But its rating does not allow us to put Keepass2Android in the first position of the rating.
This application even has its own file format - kdbx. The user can write all his data into such files, and then store them in some separate place or on storage media (flash drive, disk, cloud, and so on).
With kdbx you can import and export data from one device to another. Keepass2Android has access to cloud storage.
There is also Keepass2Android Offline, which works without an Internet connection. If this option suits you better, and it is, of course, more reliable, use it.
9. Password Saver - Store passwords simply and securely - 4.7
This is a more "toy" application. Of course, it performs all the stated functions and is extremely easy to use, but its interface looks somewhat cartoonish, childish. It seems that the development was carried out by novice developers who did not involve designers in the work. But this is a subjective opinion. In any case, all passwords are stored in a very secure place.
The AES algorithm is also used for encryption, fingerprint support is supported, there is a password generator and a backup function. The latter can be saved in cloud storage.
Rice. No. 9. Password Saver - Store passwords simply and securely
The only program on the list that has a rating of 5. And this five is very solid!
Yes, the application appeared quite recently and some will rightly note that it needs to be tested at a distance, that is, wait a while. But PasswordKeeper has such functions and features that make you think that even in a year the rating will not become much lower.
For example, you can generate a password of 100 characters. It is simply impossible to find such a combination - the chances of guessing or choosing such a combination are too low.
It also supports fingerprinting and uses AES 256 encryption. After closing the program, the RAM is cleared so that even if an attacker picks up your device, he will not be able to obtain data from PasswordKeeper.
Over the past year, 4.2 billion passwords have been stolen. This out-of-the-ordinary figure should concern anyone who deals with the Internet. The US Federal Trade Commission has analyzed what happens to stolen credentials. Once stolen logins to Facebook, Google, Netflix and online banking are published on a hacker forum, on average it takes only nine minutes before the first attempt to log into your account. Since two out of three users use the same password for multiple services, a stolen key opens many doors at once.
The above number also demonstrates that it is no longer just individual users who fall for a phishing email who can have their passwords stolen. Hackers have targeted large services, which promises them huge profits. Large IT concerns such as Yahoo! and Uber.
Generating strong passwords
The US National Institute of Standards and Technology has made adjustments to the rules for creating secure codes. Several innovations:
Length: Strength depends on the length of the password. The longer it is, the better.
No logic: A meaningless set of letters is more reliable than you might think. But the password shouldn't be a digital jumble.
Uniqueness: Use the password only once.
Examination: With the Pwned Passwords online service, you will find out if your passwords are being used by someone else or have been published.
Change if necessary: If user data is stolen from the servers of any service whose client you are, change your password.
Until recently, studies estimated an average of 20–30 password-protected accounts per user. Recent data suggests a much higher number. A password manager used for corporate purposes stores an average of 191 passwords for business clients. But even those with only ten accounts practically do not adhere to the basic rule of security: a password cannot be used more than once.
Protection for all passwords
This is precisely the problem that the ten password managers we tested help solve, acting as a vault for secure passwords and working on Android, iOS, and Windows. They store all passwords centrally in one place. These products use powerful AES encryption with a virtually uncrackable key length of 256 bits to protect your safe. Such a database can only be unlocked with the correct master password. Thus, the user does not need to remember the password for each of his accounts, but only the master password that opens the safe with all other codes.
At the same time, the products we tested work according to two different principles: eight managers, including the top three LastPass, 1Password and Dashlane, are online services. An encrypted password database is stored in the service provider's computer centers.
This is the most convenient solution for the user, since passwords are used not only on a desktop computer, but also on smartphones and tablets. In this case, to start synchronization, you just need to enter your login and master password. All codes will be at your fingertips anytime and anywhere. However, such services require you to trust the provider and be convinced that he really does not have the master password and there is no way to gain access to the database in any other way.
The second operating principle chosen by the developers of such a popular open source program as KeePass, as well as by Steganos for their password manager, is local storage of a password database.
We recommend starting with PC storage and only then adding mobile devices. The advantage of both local solutions is that the user retains full control of the safe. For this reason, we awarded KeePass a perfect score in the Security category. This method is less convenient, since you will have to think about how to get passwords from your smartphone yourself. However, KeePass is the only program that can interact with various applications that read this database format.
For example, during testing we chose KeePass2Android (Android) and MiniKeePass (iOS). All other password managers already come bundled with suitable applications.
Double master password protection
The security of the password manager is based on the master password (see block on the right). Therefore, we do not understand why half of the participants in our testing accept even such basic codes as “1234abcd”.
Only 1Password, Dashlane, and products from well-known antivirus developers such as F-Secure, Kaspersky and Avira require more complex master passwords. It is equally important to protect your safe by other means - in this regard, the tools from antivirus experts are frankly shoddy.
Selecting a master password
Using suggestions. A funny line from a Netflix series or your grandmother's saying would be a great base for your password. You can also turn to your hobby. The phrase “I love read Chip magazine” might be a good idea.
Use of uppercase and lowercase letters. Correct spelling -
rather a disadvantage for the password. "ILovereadChipMagazine" looks better from a security standpoint.Embedding special characters. You can also add a couple of special characters: “ILove/readChipMagazine2018$”.
Double authentication. Be sure to enable two-factor authentication to further secure access to your password manager.
All good dispatchers are integrated, that is, in addition to the master password, you must enter a second factor to access the storage. In this case, you can rest assured that even if the master password along with the database falls into the wrong hands, access to it will still be denied.
Regardless of this, the overall safety of dispatchers is at a high level. The leaders in our test, LastPass, Dashlane and Keeper Security, captivate with well-implemented checks of the strength of used passwords, calculate duplicates and even offer backup options. All products not only store credentials, but also create secure passwords - each of them has its own generator integrated.
However, in practice their technologies differ: LastPass, KeePass and Avira Password Manager do the best job. Their generators are impossible to miss, and in addition, they clearly display the password length. The mobile solution from Kaspersky is not so convenient: there is no generator in mobile applications, so strong passwords can only be created in the desktop version.
Credentials for applications and web services
In terms of ease of management, web services lead the way, and we are not just talking about simplified synchronization. In particular, 1Password, LastPass, and Dashlane demonstrate how to build apps the right way and keep up with the latest technology. For example, all three providers were very quick to adapt their apps to the Face ID scanner on the iPhone X. On top of that, biometric unlocking is much more convenient than entering long master passwords.
All password managers offer autofill credentials in your browser to log into a website. This method does not work for Windows programs and applications on smartphones and tablets. The easiest way here is to copy and paste the data into the appropriate fields. Android, unlike iOS, makes this easy. For Apple's system, application developers need to integrate special functions to work with password managers. At least for our leaders - LastPass, 1Password and Dashlane - there is a long list of supported apps that don't require a clipboard.
All solutions have a search function to quickly discover data. However, only 1Password, KeePass and Steganos allow you to integrate multiple databases, thanks to which the user can, for example, separate personal and work accounts. The “Favorites” function is also very useful for displaying frequently used passwords - data marked in this way is always at the top of the list.
Logging into Windows without a password
Password managers store all credentials. The Windows login situation is more complicated because you don't have access to the safe yet. Microsoft has integrated the Windows Hello function into the Top Ten, thanks to which user authentication can be carried out by scanning a fingerprint, facial recognition or iris recognition. Devices like , already have the technical means, since a regular webcam is not enough.
Better than browser storage
All participants in our test integrate into the Chrome and Firefox browsers, but only four test participants can cope with Microsoft Edge: LastPass, 1Password, Keeper Security and True Key. Speaking of browsers, their built-in managers are just storage and lack important additional functions - for example, a password generator. We recommend turning to special tools to avoid losing peace and sleep due to the terrifying news of millions of stolen credentials.
Those who spend a lot of time on the Internet (like me) are well aware of the problem of remembering passwords. After all, they register not on one site, but on several. And besides, registration is required not only by sites, but also by programs, for example ICQ or. Therefore, even a novice user usually has at least five passwords in his head.
A little about passwords. It’s better not to set the same password everywhere, because an attacker who knows it will be able to gain access to everything. It is also not recommended to write it to a text file, for the same reason (and it can also be stolen over the Internet).
Therefore, there are password managers that allow you to securely store them.
So, what kind of program is this? password manager? Its meaning is to store any number of passwords from different sites and at the same time block access to them by setting a password.
The main feature of such a program is that you do not need to remember dozens of passwords and manage to create new ones, but simply save them in the program and put a password on it. This way you only need to know one password instead of several.
I won’t describe the programs; I won’t write about the possibilities either. You can read about this on their official websites.
I will describe only the basic skills of working with them.
Password Commander- a free manager program with a Russian-language interface. Download from .
1.
Launch it, press the button Actions and choose Create a new account... from the menu
Please note the point Install on portable media...- this means that you can install it directly onto a USB flash drive. And all your passwords will always be with you.
2.
Select the account type. The first one is best Standard. He's ordinary.
Second used if there are several accounts on the computer and changes can only be made under it.
Third can be used if you have a device for taking fingerprints, retina, etc. + You need to install an additional paid program.
3. Write the name and select the storage location
4. Select a password encryption method. If simple is enough for you, then choose Default. If you want better protection, then you need to choose Use encryption method and download plugins from the official website using the link in the program itself by clicking Download plugins!
5. Set a password for your account.
Pay attention to the lightning button - it will allow you to generate a fairly complex password.
Important in this window!
1)
Remember this password and login. At least get yourself a tattoo, but try to remember them by heart. Because if you forget, you will lose access to all passwords!
2)
Try to make your password hint as informative as possible. But it should be such that only you, and not someone else’s guy, would guess about it.
6. In the next window, click Ready and the main program window will appear:
7. Let's create the first group. I think the most important thing is mail. So I’ll create it in an example. To do this, press the big plus sign and Add group...:
8. This window will open to create a new group. By default, here you just need to add its name and click OK. But in the future it is possible Add other fields to display, such as URL, E-Mail, File, etc. You can also change their positions using the buttons Up Down.
9. Now add your mail to the created group. To do this, click on the already familiar “plus sign” and select Add entry..
10. Will open Post editor. Here everything is clear what and how. I just want to draw your attention to the already familiar button with lightning (password generator) and the button with the keyboard. This virtual keyboard is needed so that no one can trace the keystrokes on the keyboard (from viruses and Trojans, if any).
Now the main program window will look like this. All you have to do is select your username or password and press the button Copy(By default, but you can use other methods, for example, by dragging and dropping where needed) to enter a password or login into the window:
And you do this with all folders and data.
We can finish here. You can easily figure out all the other settings and parameters yourself.
KeepPass Password Safe- a free and Russian-language program. You can download from. There you can read about the possibilities and download Portable(not requiring installation) version (on a USB flash drive) and Russian localization files (they need to be “put” in the folder with the program).
For the especially lazy, you can download from my website under the spoiler, but remember - the latest version will always be at the office. website.
We unpack the file from the archive with the Russian language directly into the program itself, then launch the program and in the menu View choose Change Language...
In the language selection window, click LMB on Russian and click Yes in the dialog box that appears